What is the primary focus of the TIMSS assessment?

The primary focus of the TIMSS (Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study) assessment is on mathematics and science education. TIMSS aims to evaluate and compare the mathematics and science knowledge and skills of students around the world, specifically at the fourth and eighth grades. By assessing these two subjects, TIMSS provides valuable data on how well students understand fundamental concepts and apply their knowledge in these areas, which are critical for academic success and future careers in a variety of fields.

The assessment also allows for cross-country comparisons, giving insights into the effects of different educational systems and practices on student performance in mathematics and science, thereby fostering a better understanding of effective educational strategies globally.